A look beneath the waves: analysis of the results of the 2024 US trials (so far)


2024 US OLYMPIC TRIALS

Thanks to Barry Revzin for running the numbers.

We’re eight sessions into the 2024 U.S. Olympic Trials, which means we have a wealth of data to sift through between sessions. Before this competition started, we only had the input data, but now we have the actual results.

You may have heard superlatives like “fastest foreplay ever,” but let’s look at the numbers to see if that’s true or a gross exaggeration.

Who gives up, who adds, who does the testing?

This meeting is THE meet to achieve, and it’s a pressure cooker once the athletes get here. This is not a meet where many swimmers lose time, and the data reflects that.

Band Total athletes Improved % improvement Cut made % of cut made
All 1040 295 28.37% 636 61.15% 59.40), 100 Chest”}”>

Men 593 185 31.20% 375 63.24% 59.40), 100 Chest”}”>

Women 447 110 24.61% 261 58.39% 58.85), 100 Vol”}”>

Indiana 80 24 30.00% 51 63.75% 1:45.38), 200 free”}”>

Sandpipers 16 4 25.00% 15 93.75% 3:50.79), 400 free”}”>

Luke Ellis (3:54.33 -> 3:50.79), 400 free

Among all athletes, only 27.22% abandoned their registration time. Liam Bell has the honor of having the biggest drop (percentage wise) so far in the competition. His fall of 2.26 seconds in the 100m breaststroke catapulted him from 43rd seed to 4th.

It’s another Bell who leads the rankings in women’s events. Lucy Bell lost 1.29 seconds in the 100m butterfly, dropping his place from 72nd to 19th.

We also divided the data into two other categories to answer some questions we had. Earlier this week, I speculated that the home crowd was pushing Indiana swimmers to remarkable races and that as a cohort, they are beating the average.

It should also be noted that the “Indiana” category encompasses all athletes representing LSC, not necessarily swimmers born and raised in the Hoosier State. That is why Chris Guiliano‘s improvement is at the top of the rankings here. The Notre Dame-trained swimmer is from Pennsylvania.

The addition of a Sandpipers category was something I presented to Barry as a joke, but it’s an interesting stat to see. Again, this only includes athletes currently representing the Sandpipers, so this line does not include alumni. Bella Sims which is registered with Florida. Only four Sandpipers have achieved better times so far, but the majority of them Ron Aitken-Trained swimmers underwent the test cut during their swims.

Tracking the number of athletes who successfully completed the testing events during competition is an interesting metric for tracking the level of performance displayed. Some athletes have targeted this competition and only recently reached the qualifying time, so it makes sense to see some regression when it comes time for the big competition.

Instead, consult the table which breaks it down by event:

Event Total athletes Improved % improvement Cut made % of cut made
F 400 MEDLEY 40 6 15.00% 17 42.50% 4:45.23)”}”>

Audrey Dérivaux (4:49.32 -> 4:45.23)

F 100 PAINT 76 14 18.42% 34 44.74% 1:06.67)”}”>

Kaelyn Gridley (1:07.87 –> 1:06.67)

100 F FREE 56 11 19.64% 38 67.86% 55.03)”}”>

Lillie Nordmann (55.43 -> 55.03)

200 F FREE 50 ten 20.00% 36 72.00% 1:57.91)”}”>

Katie Crom (1:59.26 -> 1:57.91)

M 400 MEDLEY 78 18 23.08% 38 48.72% 4:17.61)”}”>

Lévi Sandidge (4:22.85 -> 4:17.61)

1500 F FREE 37 9 24.32% 24 64.86% 16:27.05)”}”>

Mila Nikanorov (16:44.60 -> 16:27.05)

M 100 CHEST 81 21 25.93% 49 60.49% 59.40)”}”>

M 100 RETURN 75 20 26.67% 46 61.33% 54.67)”}”>

David King (55.51 –> 54.67)

F 100 FLY 76 23 30.26% 45 59.21% 58.85)”}”>

M 200 FLY 54 17 31.48% 34 62.96% 1:57.59)”}”>

Tommy Bried (2:00.43 -> 1:57.59)

F 100 RETURN 63 20 31.75% 31 49.21% 58.79)”}”>

Joséphine Fuller (59.67 -> 58.79)

M 800 FREE 52 17 32.69% 39 75.00% 7:56.47)”}”>

Sean Green (8:07.31 -> 7:56.47)

M100 FREE 63 21 33.33% 42 66.67% 48.95)”}”>

Quintin McCarty (49.86 –> 48.95)

M200 FREE 54 18 33.33% 38 70.37% 1:45.38)”}”>

400 F FREE 49 17 34.69% 36 73.47% 4:11.57)”}”>

Mila Nikanorov (4:15.33 -> 4:11.57)

M 200 CHEST 76 27 35.53% 53 69.74% 2:11.78)”}”>

Gabe Nunziata (2:15.38 -> 2:11.78)

M 400 FREE 60 26 43.33% 36 60.00% 3:50.79)”}”>

Luke Ellis (3:54.33 -> 3:50.79)

Not every race in the Biggest Drop category earned a spot in the semifinals or finals, which speaks to the thesis that trials aren’t just about team selection; it’s also about giving the next generation the chance to rub shoulders with the best in a high-pressure production environment.

What gets the job done

Finally, let’s look at how the qualifying times for each round have changed. We’re going all the way back to 2012. You can draw your own conclusions in the comments, but I want to point out the most heinous statistic: the speed it took to make the Olympic team in the 100 fly. The 2nd place time was almost a full second faster, which seems absurd on paper but makes more sense when you remember that three generational talents all shot at the same time in that final.

The women’s 400m IM is an exception here. All the other 400 meter events have gotten faster to make the team, but the 400 IM seems to have taken a backseat.

The men’s and women’s 100m freestyle finals tonight, so we have unbiased data, but it’s interesting to note the difference between the preliminaries and semifinal qualifying times so far. Both events took a big step forward with 16th place, but the women’s event returned to near 2016 levels after the semi-finals. On the other hand, the men’s event was the fastest ever in the last four quads of both rounds so far.

Time to make the semi-finals

Event 2012 2016 2021 2024
F 100 FLY 59.87 59.87 59.05 58.73
F 400 MEDLEY 4:43.17 4:42.04 4:42.63 16:45.23
M 200 CHEST 2:13.87 2:14.70 2:13.14 2:12.02
100 F FREE 55.38 55.32 55.22 54.72
M100 FREE 49.76 49.55 49.07 48.72
M200 FREE 1:49.71 1:48.63 1:48.15 1:47.39
F 100 RETURN 1:02.22 1:01.32 1:01.02 1:00.71
F 100 PAINT 1:09.39 1:08.54 1:09.00 1:08.81
1500 F FREE N / A N / A 16:16.09 16:25.33
400 F FREE 4:10.38 4:10.52 4:10.51 4:09.87
200 F FREE 2:00.36 2:00.00 2:00.03 1:59.66
M 100 CHEST 1:01.80 1:01.41 1:00.81 1:00.80
M 100 RETURN 55.49 55.41 54.52 54.59
M 800 FREE N / A N / A 7:57.11 7:56.47
M 400 MEDLEY 4:19.33 16:15.41 16:17.60 16:17.35
M 200 FLY 2:00.03 1:58.70 1:58.37 1:58.37
M 400 FREE 3:49.89 3:50.52 3:49.49 3:48.63

Time to reach the finals

Event 2012 2016 2021 2024
F 100 FLY 58.72 58.81 58.21 57.97
M 200 CHEST 2:12 p.m. 2:13.44 2:10.76 2:11.14
100 F FREE 54.6 54.07 54.15 54.09
M100 FREE 49.03 49.18 48.73 48.11
M200 FREE 1:48.09 1:47.84 1:47.00 1:47.00
F 100 RETURN 1:00.76 1:00.46 1:00.18 59.33
F 100 PAINT 1:07.70 1:07.60 1:07.26 1:07.73
200 F FREE 1:58.64 1:58.43 1:58.22 1:57.63
M 100 CHEST 1:00.83 1:00.30 p.m. 1:00.36 59.78
M 100 RETURN 54.51 54.63 53.82 53.83
M 200 FLY 1:58.45 1:57.10 1:57.08 1:56.73

It’s time to make the Olympic team

Event 2012 2016 2021 2024
F 100 FLY 57.57 57.21 56.43 55.52
F 400 MEDLEY 4:34.48 4:36.81 4:33.96 4:35.56
M200 FREE 1:46.88 1:47.53 1:46.49 1:46.09
F 100 RETURN 59.49 59.29 58.6 57.91
F 100 PAINT 1:05.99 1:06.07 1:05.28 1:06.10
400 F FREE 16:04.18 16:00.65 4:04.86 4:02.08
200 F FREE 1:58.40 1:57.65 1:57.61 1:57.05
M 100 CHEST 13:00.15 59.26 58.74 59.16
M 100 RETURN 52.86 52.28 52.48 52.72
M 800 FREE N / A N / A 7:49.94 7:45.19
M 400 MEDLEY 4:07.89 16:11.02 4:10.33 16:09.39
M 400 FREE 3:47.83 3:44.66 3:48.17 3:45.76

What happens next?

There are still nine sessions remaining, including this morning, so stay tuned for more data analysis throughout the week.





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